{"id":6470,"date":"2022-12-15T12:04:49","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T11:04:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/turkish.sk\/?page_id=6470"},"modified":"2023-03-14T13:06:43","modified_gmt":"2023-03-14T12:06:43","slug":"monako-monte-carlo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pitipitipa.com\/sk\/monako-a-okolie\/monako-monte-carlo\/","title":{"rendered":"Monako, Monte Carlo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row entrada_row_bgcolor=&#8220;bg-white&#8220;][vc_column][vc_column_text]Monako je nez\u00e1visl\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t s rozlohou 1,95 km. Samostatn\u00e9 Monako bolo zalo\u017een\u00e9 v r. 1162 ako Janovsk\u00e1 pevnos\u0165. \u00dazemie na nejak\u00fd \u010das patrilo arabom ale od r.1297 ho z\u00edskala janovsk\u00e1 rodina Grimaldi. V roku 1454 bolo gr\u00f3fstvo pov\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 na knie\u017eatstvo a nesk\u00f4r bola uznan\u00e1 jeho nez\u00e1vislos\u0165.<\/p>\n<p>V rokoch 1524 -1621 bolo Monako \u0161panielsk\u00fdm a v roku 1641 franc\u00fazskym protektor\u00e1tom. V rokoch 1793 &#8211; 1814 bolo Monako pripojen\u00e9 k Franc\u00fazsku a od r. 1817 form\u00e1lne nez\u00e1visl\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t. \u00a0V r. 1918 bol uzavret\u00fd tzv. zmluvn\u00fd protektor\u00e1t, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee uzavret\u00e9 medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 zmluvy a n\u00e1stup monack\u00e9ho knie\u017ea\u0165a na tr\u00f3n mus\u00ed schv\u00e1li\u0165 franc\u00fazska vl\u00e1da. Od roku 1949 do roku 2005 vl\u00e1dol knie\u017ea Rainier III., ktor\u00fd liberalizoval \u00fastavu a posilnil pr\u00e1va N\u00e1rodnej rady. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti vl\u00e1dne jeho syn Albert II.<\/p>\n<p>Monako v\u010faka da\u0148ov\u00e9mu raju pri\u0165ahuje hlavne bohat\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed. Celkovo tu \u017eije cca 37 000 obyvate\u013eov a z toho prav\u00fdch Mona\u010danov je iba 7600. I napriek tomu \u017ee slu\u017eby a ubytovanie s\u00fa oproti Franc\u00fazsku\u00a0drah\u0161ie, m\u00e1 Monako svoje \u010daro a pri\u0165ahuje ka\u017edoro\u010dne mno\u017estvo turistov.<br \/>\nStarobyl\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 Monaka nach\u00e1dzaj\u00faca sa na skale menom Rocher je vysoko nad morom a pon\u00faka n\u00e1dhern\u00fd v\u00fdh\u013ead na Stredozemn\u00e9 more. Nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 sa oplat\u00ed <strong>Mus\u00e9e Oc\u00e9anographique <\/strong>(Oce\u00e1nografick\u00e9 m\u00fazeum), ktor\u00e9 patr\u00ed medzi najstar\u0161ie na svete a zalo\u017eil ho Albert I., ktor\u00fd bol v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd oce\u00e1nograf. \u00a0V starom meste m\u00f4\u017eete \u010falej vidie\u0165 okrem radnice aj n\u00e1dhern\u00fd knie\u017eac\u00ed pal\u00e1c <strong>Palais du Prince <\/strong>z 13. storo\u010dia, ktor\u00fd patr\u00ed rodine Grimaldi. Ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 pred dvan\u00e1stou hodinou sa tu kon\u00e1 2 min\u00fatov\u00e1 v\u00fdmena str\u00e1\u017ei. Pal\u00e1c je pr\u00edstupn\u00fd aj verejnosti, ale iba v nepr\u00edtomnosti princa. Interi\u00e9r je bohato zariaden\u00fd a vyzdoben\u00fd obrazmi a freskami.<br \/>\nNe\u010faleko pal\u00e1ca stoj\u00ed rom\u00e1nska <strong>katedr\u00e1la<\/strong> z 19. storo\u010dia s hrobkami knie\u017eacej rodiny. Nach\u00e1dza sa v nej okrem in\u00fdch aj hrobka princezny Gracie Patricie a taktie\u017e hrobka jej man\u017eela Rainiera III. Pri katedr\u00e1le sa rozprestieraj\u00fa z\u00e1hrady <strong>Jardin Saint-Martin<\/strong>, odkia\u013e je kr\u00e1sny v\u00fdh\u013ead na \u0161tvr\u0165 a pr\u00edstav <strong>Fontvieille<\/strong>, ktor\u00fd bol umelo vytvoren\u00fd na mori. V tejto \u0161tvrti je aj ve\u013emi pekn\u00e1 ru\u017eov\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada <strong>Roseraie Princesse Grace<\/strong>.<br \/>\nNad \u0161tvr\u0165ou Fontvieille sa rozklad\u00e1 <strong>Jardin Exotique<\/strong> (Exotick\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada), ktor\u00e1 ukr\u00fdva ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo druhov exotick\u00fdch rastl\u00edn, jasky\u0148u a taktie\u017e <strong>Mus\u00e9e d Anthropologie Prehistorique<\/strong> (M\u00fazeum pravekej antropol\u00f3gie).<br \/>\nV Monaku sa po\u010das cel\u00e9ho roka konaj\u00fa r\u00f4zne akcie, festivaly, oh\u0148ostroje a automobilov\u00e9 preteky, ktor\u00e9 vrcholia Ve\u013ekou cenou Monaka <strong>Grand Prix<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<strong>Monte Carlo<\/strong> nach\u00e1dzaj\u00face sa za pr\u00edstavom n\u00e1m pon\u00faka kr\u00e1sne <strong>Grand Casino<\/strong>, <strong>Operu<\/strong> a p\u00f4vabn\u00fd <strong>Hotel de Paris<\/strong> so zimnou z\u00e1hradou pod sklenenou strechou navrhnutou Gustavom Eifelom. \u010eal\u0161ou dominantou hotela je socha kr\u00e1\u013ea Ludov\u00edta XIV. z bronzu.<br \/>\nZa kas\u00ednom sa d\u00e1 pekne prejs\u0165 cez <strong>japonsk\u00e9 z\u00e1hrady<\/strong> zalo\u017een\u00e9 Grace Kelly okolo <strong>Grimaldi Forum<\/strong> a cez futbalov\u00fd chodn\u00edk sl\u00e1vy a\u017e k mestskej pl\u00e1\u017ei \u00a0<strong>Larvotto<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 je v lete hojne nav\u0161etvovan\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8220;52px&#8220;][vc_gallery type=&#8220;image_grid&#8220; images=&#8220;6348,6361,6360,6359,6358,6310,6307,6319,6338,6351,6356,6355,6354,6349,6347,6298,6345,6316,6344,6343,6299,6340,6300,6342,6305,6292,6341,6321,6352,6318,6353,6315,6311,6314,6313,6308,6306,6304,6302,6295,6335&#8243; img_size=&#8220;380&#215;380&#8243; css_animation=&#8220;fadeIn&#8220;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row entrada_row_bgcolor=&#8220;bg-white&#8220;][vc_column][vc_column_text]Monako je nez\u00e1visl\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t s rozlohou 1,95 km. Samostatn\u00e9 Monako bolo zalo\u017een\u00e9 v r. 1162 ako Janovsk\u00e1 pevnos\u0165. \u00dazemie na nejak\u00fd \u010das patrilo arabom ale od r.1297 ho z\u00edskala janovsk\u00e1 rodina Grimaldi. V roku 1454 bolo gr\u00f3fstvo pov\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 na knie\u017eatstvo a nesk\u00f4r bola uznan\u00e1 jeho nez\u00e1vislos\u0165. V rokoch 1524 -1621 bolo Monako \u0161panielsk\u00fdm a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6160,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6470","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Monako, Monte Carlo - CK pitipitipa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pitipitipa.com\/sk\/monako-a-okolie\/monako-monte-carlo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Monako, Monte Carlo - CK pitipitipa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row entrada_row_bgcolor=&#8220;bg-white&#8220;][vc_column][vc_column_text]Monako je nez\u00e1visl\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t s rozlohou 1,95 km. Samostatn\u00e9 Monako bolo zalo\u017een\u00e9 v r. 1162 ako Janovsk\u00e1 pevnos\u0165. \u00dazemie na nejak\u00fd \u010das patrilo arabom ale od r.1297 ho z\u00edskala janovsk\u00e1 rodina Grimaldi. V roku 1454 bolo gr\u00f3fstvo pov\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 na knie\u017eatstvo a nesk\u00f4r bola uznan\u00e1 jeho nez\u00e1vislos\u0165. 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